What Requirements Must the SMETA Audit Fulfill for SSCI Recognition?
SSCI recognition is based on clearly defined requirements to ensure international comparability and credibility. To obtain SSCI recognition, an audit program such as Sedex SMETA must meet specific social, environmental and system management requirements. The assessment is carried out through the official SSCI benchmarking process, during which content, processes and governance structures are reviewed and evaluated.
The SSCI benchmarking follows a clearly defined assessment process. This includes a self-assessment, document review, on-site evaluation and public consultation. Following recognition, the audit program is also subject to ongoing monitoring by SSCI.
SSCI reviews whether an audit program such as SMETA covers all relevant social topics. The social criteria are based on international reference frameworks such as the ILO Core Conventions and the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights. The assessment criteria include:
- Compliance with national legislation
- No forced, bonded or prison labor
- No child labor
- Freedom of association and effective recognition of the right to collective bargaining
- No discrimination, harassment or abuse
- Health and safety
- Building and fire safety
- Wages, benefits and employment conditions
- Working hours
- Grievance mechanisms
In addition to the social criteria, SSCI requires audit programs to meet comprehensive environmental criteria. These include:
- Environmental management systems
- Compliance, transparency and complaints
- Environmental pollution prevention
- Management of potentially hazardous substances
- Integrated pest management
- Soil health
- Energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions
- Water protection
- Waste
- Land use and biodiversity
- Animal welfare
- Forestry practices
- Eco-design
Finally, SSCI evaluates the internal system management of an audit program. This assessment includes, among other aspects, policies for program management as well as for conducting audits and certifications. The assessment criteria include:
- System governance
- Scope and objectives
- Integrity program
- Logo use and claims
- Standard setting and maintenance
- Accreditation
- Relationship with audit firms
- Auditor competence
- Audit protocol
- Audit reporting
- Follow-up procedures
- Data management
These three areas of criteria form the basis for SSCI recognition. Procurement and compliance managers can be confident that recognised audit programs have been benchmarked against these requirements. This supports them in selecting a social audit and reduces the need for alignment.